syslog.h(0p)
NAME
syslog.h - definitions for system error logging
SYNOPSIS
#include <syslog.h>
DESCRIPTION
The <syslog.h> header shall define the following symbolic constants,
zero or more of which may be OR'ed together to form the logopt option
of openlog():
- LOG_PID
- Log the process ID with each message.
- LOG_CONS
- Log to the system console on error.
- LOG_NDELAY
- Connect to syslog daemon immediately.
- LOG_ODELAY
- Delay open until syslog() is called.
- LOG_NOWAIT
- Do not wait for child processes.
- The following symbolic constants shall be defined as possible values of the facility argument to openlog():
- LOG_KERN
- Reserved for message generated by the system.
- LOG_USER
- Message generated by a process.
- LOG_MAIL
- Reserved for message generated by mail system.
- LOG_NEWS
- Reserved for message generated by news system.
- LOG_UUCP
- Reserved for message generated by UUCP system.
- LOG_DAEMON
- Reserved for message generated by system daemon.
- LOG_AUTH
- Reserved for message generated by authorization daemon.
- LOG_CRON
- Reserved for message generated by clock daemon.
- LOG_LPR
- Reserved for message generated by printer system.
- LOG_LOCAL0
- Reserved for local use.
- LOG_LOCAL1
- Reserved for local use.
- LOG_LOCAL2
- Reserved for local use.
- LOG_LOCAL3
- Reserved for local use.
- LOG_LOCAL4
- Reserved for local use.
- LOG_LOCAL5
- Reserved for local use.
- LOG_LOCAL6
- Reserved for local use.
- LOG_LOCAL7
- Reserved for local use.
- The following shall be declared as macros for constructing the maskpri argument to setlogmask(). The following macros expand to an expression of type int when the argument pri is an expression of type int:
- LOG_MASK(pri)
- A mask for priority pri.
- The following constants shall be defined as possible values for the priority argument of syslog():
- LOG_EMERG
- A panic condition was reported to all processes.
- LOG_ALERT
- A condition that should be corrected immediately.
- LOG_CRIT
- A critical condition.
- LOG_ERR
- An error message.
- LOG_WARNING
- A warning message.
- LOG_NOTICE
- A condition requiring special handling.
- LOG_INFO
- A general information message.
- LOG_DEBUG
- A message useful for debugging programs.
- The following shall be declared as functions and may also be defined as macros. Function prototypes shall be provided.
void closelog(void);
void openlog(const char *, int, int);
int setlogmask(int);
void syslog(int, const char *, ...);- The following sections are informative.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
The System Interfaces volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, closelog()
COPYRIGHT
- Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .