rt-mailgate(1)

NAME

rt-mailgate - Mail gateway for Request Tracker

SYNOPSIS

rt-mailgate --help : this text
Usual invocation (from MTA):
rt-mailgate --action (correspond|comment|...)  --queue
queuename
            --url http://your.rt.server/
            [ --debug ]
            [ --extension (queue|action|ticket) ]
            [ --timeout seconds ]
See "man rt-mailgate" for more.

OPTIONS

"--action"
Specifies what happens to email sent to this alias.
The avaliable basic actions are: "correspond", "comment".
If you've set the RT configuration variable
$RT::UnsafeEmailCommands, "take" and "resolve" are also avail
able. You can execute two or more actions on a single message
using a "-" separated list. RT will execute the actions in the
listed order. For example you can use "take-comment", "corre
spond-resolve" or "take-comment-resolve" as actions.
Note that "take" and "resolve" actions ignore message
text if used alone. Include a "comment" or "correspond" action
if you want RT to record the incoming message.
The default action is "correspond".
"--queue"
This flag determines which queue this alias should cre
ate a ticket in if no ticket identifier is found.
"--url"
This flag tells the mail gateway where it can find your
RT server. You should probably use the same URL that users use to
log into RT.
"--extension" OPTIONAL
Some MTAs will route mail sent to user-foo@host or us
er+foo@host to user@host and present "foo" in the environment
variable $EXTENSION. By specifying the value "queue" for this pa
rameter, the queue this message should be submitted to will be
set to the value of $EXTENSION. By specifying "ticket", $EXTEN
SION will be interpreted as the id of the ticket this message is
related to. "action" will allow the user to specify either "com
ment" or "correspond" in the address extension.
"--debug" OPTIONAL
Print debugging output to standard error
"--timeout" OPTIONAL
Configure the timeout for posting the message to the
web server. The default timeout is 3 minutes (180 seconds).

DESCRIPTION

The RT mail gateway is the primary mechanism for communi
cating with RT via email. This program simply directs the email
to the RT web server, which handles filing correspondence and
sending out any required mail. It is designed to be run as part
of the mail delivery process, either called directly by the MTA
or "procmail", or in a .forward or equivalent.

SETUP

Much of the set up of the mail gateway depends on your MTA
and mail routing configuration. However, you will need first of
all to create an RT user for the mail gateway and assign it a
password; this helps to ensure that mail coming into the web
server did originate from the gateway.
Next, you need to route mail to "rt-mailgate" for the
queues you're monitoring. For instance, if you're using
/etc/aliases and you have a "bugs" queue, you will want something
like this:

bugs: "|/opt/rt3/bin/rt-mailgate --queue bugs
--action correspond
--url http://rt.mycorp.com/"
bugs-comment: "|/opt/rt3/bin/rt-mailgate --queue bugs
--action comment
--url http://rt.mycorp.com/"
Note that you don't have to run your RT server on your
mail server, as the mail gateway will happily relay to a differ
ent machine.

CUSTOMIZATION

By default, the mail gateway will accept mail from anyone.
However, there are situations in which you will want to authenti
cate users before allowing them to communicate with the system.
You can do this via a plug-in mechanism in the RT configuration.
You can set the array @RT::MailPlugins to be a list of
plugins. The default plugin, if this is not given, is
"Auth::MailFrom" - that is, authentication of the person is done
based on the "From" header of the email. If you have additional
filters or authentication mechanisms, you can list them here and
they will be called in order:

@RT::MailPlugins = (
"Filter::SpamAssassin",
"Auth::LDAP",
# ...
);
See the documentation for any additional plugins you have.
You may also put Perl subroutines into the @RT::MailPlug
ins array, if they behave as described below.

WRITING PLUGINS

What's actually going on in the above is that
@RT::MailPlugins is a list of Perl modules; RT prepends "RT::In
terface::Email::" to the name, to form a package name, and then
"use"'s this module. The module is expected to provide a "GetCur
rentUser" subroutine, which takes a hash of several parameters:

Message
A "MIME::Entity" object representing the email
CurrentUser
An "RT::CurrentUser" object
AuthStat
The authentication level returned from the previous
plugin.
Ticket [OPTIONAL]
The ticket under discussion
Queue [OPTIONAL]
If we don't already have a ticket id, we need to
know which queue we're talking about
Action
The action being performed. At the moment, it's one
of "comment" or "correspond"
It returns two values, the new "RT::CurrentUser" ob
ject, and the new authentication level. The authentication level
can be zero, not allowed to communicate with RT at all, (a "per
mission denied" error is mailed to the correspondent) or one,
which is the normal mode of operation. Additionally, if "-1" is
returned, then the processing of the plug-ins stops immediately
and the message is ignored.
perl v5.8.8 2007-03-03
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