XSLTPROC(1)

NAME

xsltproc - command line XSLT processor

SYNOPSIS

xsltproc [[-V | --version] [-v | --verbose] [{-o | --output} {FILE |
         DIRECTORY}] | --timing | --repeat | --debug | --novalid |
         --noout | --maxdepth VALUE | --html | --encoding ENCODING  |
         --param PARAMNAME PARAMVALUE  |
         --stringparam PARAMNAME PARAMVALUE  | --nonet |
         --path "PATH(S)" | --load-trace | --catalogs | --xinclude |
         [--profile | --norman] | --dumpextensions | --nowrite |
         --nomkdir | --writesubtree PATH | --nodtdattr] [STYLESHEET]
         {XML-FILE | -}

DESCRIPTION

xsltproc is a command line tool for applying XSLT stylesheets to XML documents. It is part of libxslt(3), the XSLT C library for GNOME. While it was developed as part of the GNOME project, it can operate
independently of the GNOME desktop.

xsltproc is invoked from the command line with the name of the stylesheet to be used followed by the name of the file or files to
which the stylesheet is to be applied. It will use the standard input
if a filename provided is

If a stylesheet is included in an XML document with a Stylesheet
Processing Instruction, no stylesheet need to be named at the command
line. xsltproc will automatically detect the included stylesheet and use it.

By default, output is to stdout. You can specify a file for output using the -o or --output option.

OPTIONS

xsltproc accepts the following options (in alphabetical order):

--catalogs: Use the SGML catalog specified in SGML_CATALOG_FILES to resolve the location of external entities. By default, xsltproc looks for the catalog specified in XML_CATALOG_FILES. If that is not specified, it uses /etc/xml/catalog.
--debug: Output an XML tree of the transformed document for debugging
purposes.
--dumpextensions: Dumps the list of all registered extensions on stdout.
--html: The input document is an HTML file.
--load-trace: Display all the documents loaded during the processing to stderr.
--maxdepth VALUE: Adjust the maximum depth of the template stack before libxslt(3) concludes it is in an infinite loop. The default is 3000.
--nodtdattr: Do not apply default attributes from the document's DTD.
--nomkdir: Refuses to create directories.
--nonet: Do not use the Internet to fetch DTDs, entities or documents.
--noout: Do not output the result.
--novalid: Skip loading the document's DTD.
--nowrite: Refuses to write to any file or resource.
-o or --output FILE | DIRECTORY: Direct output to the given FILE. Using the option with a DIRECTORY directs the output files to the specified directory. This can be
useful for multiple outputs (also known as "chunking") or manpage
processing.; Important
The given directory must already exist.; Note
Make sure that FILE and DIRECTORY follow the "URI reference computation" as described in RFC 2396 and laters. This means, that e.g. -o directory will maybe not work, but -o directory/ will.; Also note that if there is no output to xsltproc, FILE will not be created at all. An empty file will not be created.
--encoding ENCODING: Allow to specify the encoding for the input.
--param PARAMNAME PARAMVALUE: Pass a parameter of name PARAMNAME and value PARAMVALUE to the stylesheet. You may pass multiple name/value pairs up to a maximum of 32. If the value being passed is a string, you can use
--stringparam instead, to avoid additional quote characters that appear in string expressions. Note: the XPath expression must be
UTF-8 encoded.
--path "PATH(S)": Use the (space- or colon-separated) list of filesystem paths
specified by PATHS to load DTDs, entities or documents. Enclose space-separated lists by quotation marks.
--profile or --norman: Output profiling information detailing the amount of time spent in each part of the stylesheet. This is useful in optimizing
stylesheet performance.
--repeat: Run the transformation 20 times. Used for timing tests.
--stringparam PARAMNAME PARAMVALUE: Pass a parameter of name PARAMNAME and value PARAMVALUE where PARAMVALUE is a string rather than a node identifier. Note: The string must be UTF-8 encoded.
--timing: Display the time used for parsing the stylesheet, parsing the
document and applying the stylesheet and saving the result.
Displayed in milliseconds.
-v or --verbose: Output each step taken by xsltproc in processing the stylesheet and the document.
-V or --version: Show the version of libxml(3) and libxslt(3) used.
--writesubtree PATH: Allow file write only within the PATH subtree.
--xinclude: Process the input document using the XInclude specification. More
details on this can be found in the XInclude specification:
http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/

ENVIRONMENT

SGML_CATALOG_FILES: SGML catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting the
SGML_CATALOG_FILES environment variable to a list of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the default /etc/sgml/catalog catalog.
XML_CATALOG_FILES: XML catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting queries to the
user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting the
XML_CATALOG_FILES environment variable to a list of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the default /etc/xml/catalog catalog.

DIAGNOSTICS

xsltproc return codes provide information that can be used when calling it from scripts.

0: No error (normal operation)
1: No argument
2: Too many parameters
3: Unknown option
4: Failed to parse the stylesheet
5: Error in the stylesheet
6: Error in one of the documents
7: Unsupported xsl:output method
8: String parameter contains both quote and double-quotes
9: Internal processing error
10: Processing was stopped by a terminating message
11: Could not write the result to the output file

AUTHOR

John Fleck <jfleck@inkstain.net>: Author.

docs.sk

comprehensive documentation repository

See also