revoke(2)

NAME

revoke - revoke file access

LIBRARY

Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS

#include <unistd.h>
int
revoke(const char *path);

DESCRIPTION

The revoke() system call invalidates all current open file
descriptors in
the system for the file named by path. Subsequent opera
tions on any such
descriptors fail, with the exceptions that a read() from a
character
device file which has been revoked returns a count of zero
(end of file),
and a close() system call will succeed. If the file is a
special file
for a device which is open, the device close function is
called as if all
open references to the file had been closed.
Access to a file may be revoked only by its owner or the su
per user. The
revoke() system call is currently supported only for block
and character
special device files. It is normally used to prepare a ter
minal device
for a new login session, preventing any access by a previous
user of the
terminal.

RETURN VALUES

The revoke() function returns the value 0 if successful;
otherwise the
value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to
indicate the
error.

ERRORS

Access to the named file is revoked unless one of the fol
lowing:
[ENOTDIR] A component of the path prefix is not a
directory.
[ENAMETOOLONG] A component of a pathname exceeded 255
characters, or
an entire path name exceeded 1024 charac
ters.
[ENOENT] The named file or a component of the path
name does
not exist.
[EACCES] Search permission is denied for a compo
nent of the
path prefix.
[ELOOP] Too many symbolic links were encountered
in translat
ing the pathname.
[EFAULT] The path argument points outside the pro
cess's allo
cated address space.
[EINVAL] The implementation does not support the
revoke() oper
ation on the named file.
[EPERM] The caller is neither the owner of the
file nor the
super user.

SEE ALSO

close(2)

HISTORY

The revoke() system call first appeared in 4.3BSD-Reno.
BSD June 4, 1993
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