agent::channel::file(3)
NAME
Log::Agent::Channel::File - file logging channel for
Log::Agent
SYNOPSIS
require Log::Agent::Channel::File;
my $driver = Log::Agent::Channel::File->make(
-prefix => "prefix",
-stampfmt => "own",
-showpid => 1,
-magic_open => 0,
-filename => "/tmp/output.err",
-fileperm => 0640,
-share => 1,
);
DESCRIPTION
The file channel performs logging to a file, along with
the necessary prefixing and stamping of the messages.
Internally, the "Log::Agent::Driver::File" driver creates
such objects for each logging channel defined at driver
creation time.
The creation routine make() takes the following arguments:
- "-filename" => file
- The file name where output should go. The file is
opened in append mode and autoflushing is turned on.
See also the "-magic_open" flag. - "-fileperm" => perm
- The permissions that the file should be opened with
(XOR'd with the user's umask). Due to the nature of
the underlying open() and sysopen(), the value is lim ited to less than or equal to 0666. See "umask" in
perlfunc(3) for more details. - "-magic_open" => flag
- When true, channel filenames beginning with '>' or '|'
are opened using Perl's open(). Otherwise, sysopen() is used, in append mode. - Default is false.
- "-no_newline" => flag
- W0e(oneWindotwrsu)etonlogrmessages.ny "0 (on Unix) or "
- Internally, Log::Agent relies on the channel to
delimit logged lines appropriately, so this flag is
not used. However, it might be useful for
"Log::Agent::Logger" users. - Default is false, meaning newline markers are system
atically appended. - "-no_prefixing" => flag
- When set to true, disable the prefixing logic
entirely, i.e. the following options are ignored com
pletely: "-prefix", "-showpid", "-no_ucfirst",
"-stampfmt". - Default is false.
- "-no_ucfirst" => flag
- When set to true, don't upper-case the first letter of
the log message entry when there's no prefix inserted
before the logged line. When there is a prefix, a ":"
character follows, and therefore the leading letter of
the message should not be upper-cased anyway. - Default is false, meaning uppercasing is performed.
- "-prefix" => prefix
- The application prefix string to prepend to messages.
- "-rotate" => object
- This sets a default logfile rotation policy. You need
to install the additional "Log::Agent::Rotate" module
to use this switch. - object is the "Log::Agent::Rotate" instance describing
the rotating policy for the channel. Only files which
are not opened via a so-called magic open can be rotated. - "-share" => flag
- When true, this flag records the channel in a global
pool indexed by filenames. An existing file handle
for the same filename may be then be shared amongst
several file channels. - However, you will get this message in the file
Rotation for 'filename' may be wrong (shared withdistinct policies) - when a rotation policy different from the one used
during the initial opening is given. Which policy
will be used is unspecified, on purpose. - "-showpid" => flag
- If set to true, the PID of the process will be
appended within square brackets after the prefix, to
all messages. - Default is false.
- "-stampfmt" => (name | CODE)
- Specifies the time stamp format to use. By default, my
"own" format is used. See Log::Agent::Stamping for a
description of the available format names. - You may also specify a CODE ref: that routine will be
called every time we need to compute a time stamp. It
should not expect any parameter, and should return a
string.
CAVEAT
Beware of chdir(). If your program uses chdir(), you
should always specify logfiles by using absolute paths,
otherwise you run the risk of having your relative paths
become invalid: there is no anchoring done at the time you
specify them. This is especially true when configured for
rotation, since the logfiles are recreated as needed and
you might end up with many logfiles scattered throughout
all the directories you chdir()ed to.
AUTHORS
Originally written by Raphael Manfredi <Raphael_Man
fredi@pobox.com>, currently maintained by Mark Rogaski
<mrogaski@cpan.org>.
LICENSE
Copyright (C) 1999 Raphael Manfredi. Copyright (C) 2002
Mark Rogaski, mrogaski@cpan.org; all rights reserved.
See Log::Agent(3) or the README file included with the
distribution for license information.