fpathconf(3)
NAME
fpathconf, pathconf - get configuration values for files
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> long fpathconf(int fd, int name); long pathconf(char *path, int name);
DESCRIPTION
fpathconf() gets a value for the configuration option name for the open
file descriptor fd.
pathconf() gets a value for configuration option name for the  filename
path.
The  corresponding  macros defined in <unistd.h> are minimum values; if
an application wants to take advantage of values which  may  change,  a
call  to  fpathconf()  or  pathconf() can be made, which may yield more
liberal results.
Setting name equal to one of the following constants returns  the  following configuration options:
- _PC_LINK_MAX
 - returns the maximum number of links to the file. If fd or path refer to a directory, then the value applies to the whole directory. The corresponding macro is _POSIX_LINK_MAX.
 - _PC_MAX_CANON
 - returns the maximum length of a formatted input line, where fd or path must refer to a terminal. The corresponding macro is _POSIX_MAX_CANON.
 - _PC_MAX_INPUT
 - returns the maximum length of an input line, where fd or path must refer to a terminal. The corresponding macro is _POSIX_MAX_INPUT.
 - _PC_NAME_MAX
 - returns the maximum length of a filename in the directory path or fd that the process is allowed to create. The corresponding macro is _POSIX_NAME_MAX.
 - _PC_PATH_MAX
 - returns the maximum length of a relative pathname when path or fd is the current working directory. The corresponding macro is _POSIX_PATH_MAX.
 - _PC_PIPE_BUF
 - returns the size of the pipe buffer, where fd must refer to a pipe or FIFO and path must refer to a FIFO. The corresponding macro is _POSIX_PIPE_BUF.
 - _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED
 - returns nonzero if the chown(2) call may not be used on this file. If fd or path refer to a directory, then this applies to all files in that directory. The corresponding macro is _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED.
 - _PC_NO_TRUNC
 - returns nonzero if accessing filenames longer than _POSIX_NAME_MAX generates an error. The corresponding macro is _POSIX_NO_TRUNC.
 - _PC_VDISABLE
 - returns nonzero if special character processing can be disabled, where fd or path must refer to a terminal.
 
RETURN VALUE
The  limit  is  returned, if one exists.  If the system does not have a
limit for  the  requested  resource,  -1  is  returned,  and  errno  is
unchanged.   If  there is an error, -1 is returned, and errno is set to
reflect the nature of the error.
CONFORMING TO
POSIX.1-2001.
NOTES
Files with name lengths longer than the value returned for name equal to _PC_NAME_MAX may exist in the given directory.
Some  returned values may be huge; they are not suitable for allocating
memory.
SEE ALSO
getconf(1), open(2), statfs(2), sysconf(3)
COLOPHON
- This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux  man-pages  project.   A
description  of  the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.