soasciitext(3)

NAME

SoAsciiText

SYNOPSIS

#include <Inventor/nodes/SoAsciiText.h>
Inherits SoShape.

Detailed Description

The SoAsciiText class renders flat 3D text.

The text is rendered using 3D polygon geometry.

The size of the textual geometry representation is decided from the
SoFont::size field of a preceding SoFont-node in the scene graph, which specifies the size in unit coordinates. This value sets the approximate vertical size of the letters. The default value if no SoFont-nodes are used, is 10.

The complexity of the glyphs is controlled by a preceding SoComplexity node with Type set to OBJECT_SPACE. Please note that the default builtin 3D font will not be affected by the SoComplexity node.

This node is different from the SoText2 node in that it rotates, scales, translates etc just like other geometry in the scene. It is
different from the SoText3 node in that it renders the text 'flat', i.e. does not extrude the fonts to have depth.

To get an intuitive feeling for how SoAsciiText works, take a look at this sample Inventor file in examinerviewer:
#Inventor V2.1 ascii
Separator {
Font {
size 10
name "Arial:Bold Italic"
}
BaseColor {
rgb 1 0 0 #red
}
AsciiText {
width [ 0, 1, 50 ]
justification LEFT #Standard alignment
string [ "LEFT", "LEFT", "LEFT", "LEFT", "LEFT LEFT" ]
}
BaseColor {
rgb 1 1 0
}
Sphere { radius 1.5 }
Translation {
translation 0 -50 0
}
BaseColor {
rgb 0 1 0 #green
}
AsciiText {
width [ 0, 1, 50 ]
justification RIGHT
string [ "RIGHT", "RIGHT", "RIGHT", "RIGHT", "RIGHT RIGHT" ]
}
BaseColor {
rgb 0 1 1
}
Sphere { radius 1.5 }
Translation {
translation 0 -50 0
}
BaseColor {
rgb 0 0 1 #blue
}
AsciiText {
width [ 0, 1, 50 ]
justification CENTER
string [ "CENTER", "CENTER", "CENTER", "CENTER", "CENTER CENTER" ]
}
BaseColor {
rgb 1 0 1
}
Sphere { radius 1.5 }
}
.fi
In examinerviewer the Inventor file looks something like this:
FILE FORMAT/DEFAULTS:

AsciiText {
string ''
spacing 1
justification LEFT
width 0
}
Since:
Inventor 2.1
Public Types
enum Justification { LEFT = 1, RIGHT, CENTER }
Public Member Functions
virtual SoType getTypeId (void) const
SoAsciiText (void)
virtual void GLRender (SoGLRenderAction *action) virtual void getPrimitiveCount (SoGetPrimitiveCountAction *action)
Static Public Member Functions
static SoType getClassTypeId (void) static void initClass (void)
Public Attributes
SoMFString string
SoSFFloat spacing
SoSFEnum justification
SoMFFloat width
Protected Member Functions
virtual const SoFieldData * getFieldData (void) const virtual ~SoAsciiText ()
virtual void computeBBox (SoAction *action, SbBox3f &box, SbVec3f
&center)
virtual void generatePrimitives (SoAction *) virtual SoDetail * createTriangleDetail (SoRayPickAction *action, const
SoPrimitiveVertex *v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v2, const SoPrimitiveVertex *v3, SoPickedPoint *pp)
virtual void notify (SoNotList *list)
Static Protected Member Functions
static const SoFieldData ** getFieldDataPtr (void)
Friends
class SoAsciiTextP

Member Enumeration Documentation

enum SoAsciiText::Justification
The font justification values control the text alignment. Justification can have three distinct values. The default value is SoAsciiText::LEFT, and the strings are rendered with a common left border. The second
value is SoAsciiText::RIGHT, and renders the strings with a common right border. The last value is SoAsciiText::CENTER, in which the strings are rendered with their centers aligned. The origo of the three alignments are respectively left, right and center, located at the
baseline of the first line of text.
Enumerator:
LEFT The strings are left-aligned; rendered with a common left
border. This is the default alignment.
RIGHT The strings are right-aligned; rendered with a common right
border.
CENTER The text is center-aligned; all strings are centered.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

SoAsciiText::SoAsciiText (void)
Constructor.
SoAsciiText::~SoAsciiText () [protected, virtual]
Destructor.
References SoNode::VRML1.

Member Function Documentation

SoType SoAsciiText::getClassTypeId (void) [static]
This static method returns the SoType object associated with objects of this class.
Reimplemented from SoShape.
SoType SoAsciiText::getTypeId (void) const [virtual]
Returns the type identification of an object derived from a class
inheriting SoBase. This is used for run-time type checking and 'downward' casting.
Usage example:

void foo(SoNode * node)
{
if (node->getTypeId() == SoFile::getClassTypeId()) {
SoFile * filenode = (SoFile *)node; // safe downward cast, knows the type
}
else if (node->getTypeId().isOfType(SoGroup::getClassTypeId())) {
SoGroup * group = (SoGroup *)node; // safe downward cast, knows the type
}
}
For application programmers wanting to extend the library with new
nodes, engines, nodekits, draggers or others: this method needs to be
overridden in all subclasses. This is typically done as part of setting up the full type system for extension classes, which is usually
accomplished by using the pre-defined macros available through for
instance Inventor/nodes/SoSubNode.h (SO_NODE_INIT_CLASS and
SO_NODE_CONSTRUCTOR for node classes), Inventor/engines/SoSubEngine.h (for engine classes) and so on.
For more information on writing Coin extensions, see the class
documentation of the toplevel superclasses for the various class
groups.
Reimplemented from SoShape.
const SoFieldData ** SoAsciiText::getFieldDataPtr (void) [static,
protected]
This API member is considered internal to the library, as it is not likely to be of interest to the application programmer.
Reimplemented from SoShape.
const SoFieldData * SoAsciiText::getFieldData (void) const [protected,
virtual]
Returns a pointer to the class-wide field data storage object for this instance. If no fields are present, returns NULL.
Reimplemented from SoShape.
void SoAsciiText::initClass (void) [static]
Sets up initialization for data common to all instances of this class, like submitting necessary information to the Coin type system.
Reimplemented from SoShape.
References SoShape::shouldGLRender().
Referenced by SoNode::initClasses().
void SoAsciiText::GLRender (SoGLRenderAction * action) [virtual]
Action method for the SoGLRenderAction.
This is called during rendering traversals. Nodes influencing the
rendering state in any way or who wants to throw geometry primitives at OpenGL overrides this method.
Reimplemented from SoShape.
References SoState::isElementEnabled(), and
SoDebugError::postWarning().
void SoAsciiText::getPrimitiveCount (SoGetPrimitiveCountAction * action)
[virtual]
Action method for the SoGetPrimitiveCountAction.
Calculates the number of triangle, line segment and point primitives
for the node and adds these to the counters of the action.
Nodes influencing how geometry nodes calculates their primitive count
also overrides this method to change the relevant state variables.
Reimplemented from SoShape.
void SoAsciiText::computeBBox (SoAction * action, SbBox3f & box, SbVec3f &
center) [protected, virtual] Implemented by SoShape subclasses to let the SoShape superclass know the exact size and weighted center point of the shape's bounding box.
The bounding box and center point should be calculated and returned in the local coordinate system.
The method implements action behavior for shape nodes for
SoGetBoundingBoxAction. It is invoked from SoShape::getBoundingBox(). (Subclasses should not override SoNode::getBoundingBox().)
The box parameter sent in is guaranteed to be an empty box, while center is undefined upon function entry.
Implements SoShape.
void SoAsciiText::generatePrimitives (SoAction * action) [protected,
virtual]
The method implements action behavior for shape nodes for
SoCallbackAction. It is invoked from SoShape::callback(). (Subclasses should not override SoNode::callback().)
The subclass implementations uses the convenience methods
SoShape::beginShape(), SoShape::shapeVertex(), and SoShape::endShape(), with SoDetail instances, to pass the primitives making up the shape back to the caller.
Implements SoShape.
References SoDebugError::postWarning().
SoDetail * SoAsciiText::createTriangleDetail (SoRayPickAction * action,
const SoPrimitiveVertex * v1, const SoPrimitiveVertex * v2, const SoPrimitiveVertex * v3, SoPickedPoint * pp) [protected, virtual] Will create triangle detail for a SoPickedPoint. This method will only be called internally, when generatePrimitives() is used for picking (SoShape::rayPick() is not overridden).
This method returns NULL in Open Inventor, and subclasses will need to override this method to create details for a SoPickedPoint.
This is not necessary with Coin. Of course, if you choose to override
it, it will work in the same way as Open Inventor.
For this to work, you must supply a face or line detail when generating primitives. If you supply NULL for the detail argument in
SoShape::beginShape(), you'll have to override this method.
Reimplemented from SoShape.
void SoAsciiText::notify (SoNotList * l) [protected, virtual]
Notifies all auditors for this instance when changes are made.
Reimplemented from SoShape.

Member Data Documentation

SoMFString SoAsciiText::string
Lines of text to render. Several strings can be specified for this
multifield, where each string represents a line.
Default value is a single empty string.
SoSFFloat SoAsciiText::spacing
Spacing between each line. Defaults to 1.0.
SoSFEnum SoAsciiText::justification
Horizontal alignment. Default SoAsciiText::LEFT.
SoMFFloat SoAsciiText::width
Defines the width of each line. The text is scaled to be within the
specified units. The size of the characters will remain the same; only the the x-positions are scaled. When width <= 0, the width value is
ignored and the text rendered as normal. The exact width of the
rendered text depends not only on the width field, but also on the
maximum character width in the rendered string. The string will be
attempted to fit within the specified width, but if it is unable to do so, it uses the largest character in the string as the width. If fewer widths are specified than the number of strings, the strings without
matching widths are rendered with default width.

Author

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