splash(3)

NAME

Template::Library::Splash - Template library for building
stylish HTML user interfaces

DESCRIPTION

NOTE: This documentation is incomplete, incorrect and out
dated. The Splash! library is still evolving and subject
to change. See the examples for a much more recent and
accurate demonstration of use.

Introduction

The 'Splash' template library is distributed as part of
the Template Toolkit. It can be found in the 'templates'
sub-directory of the installation directory.
/your/tt2/installation
+-- docs
| ...
+-- images
| ...
+-- examples
| ...
+-- templates

+-- html
| ...
+-- pod
| ...
+-- splash <<<< YOU ARE HERE
...
To use the Splash library, you first need to tell the Tem
plate Toolkit where to find the template files.

use Template;
my $tt2 = Template->new({
INCLUDE_PATH => '/usr/local/tt2/templates',
});
For a portable way to determine the installation 'tem
plates' directory, you can use the "Template::Con
fig->instdir()" class method.

use Template;
my $tt2 = Template->new({
INCLUDE_PATH => Template::Config->instdir('tem
plates'),
});
Note that you should set the INCLUDE_PATH to the 'tem
plates' directory as shown here and don't be tempted to
set the INCLUDE_PATH to 'templates/splash'. Many of the
Splash! components use elements in the 'html' directory
and contain directives of the form:

[% INCLUDE html/something %].
Configuration
The 'splash/config' template defines a 'splash' hash array
which contains numerous configuration items for the Splash
library. You must PROCESS this template to ensure that
the hash definition is imported into your calling tem
plate. An INCLUDE is not sufficient as it localises vari
ables and prevents the 'splash' hash array from existing
outside the splash/config template.

[% PROCESS splash/config %]
Alternately, you can define the splash/config template as
a PRE_PROCESS item when you create the Template processor.

use Template;
my $tt2 = Template->new({
INCLUDE_PATH => Template::Config->instdir('tem
plates'),
PRE_PROCESS => 'splash/config',
});
You can modify the default configuration by creating your
own PRE_PROCESS config file which loads the 'splash/con
fig' and then tweaks the settings to your own preferences.

my $tt2 = Template->new({
INCLUDE_PATH => [ '/home/abw/tt2/templates',
Template::Config->instdir('tem
plates') ],
PRE_PROCESS => 'config'
});
/home/abw/tt2/templates/config:

[% # load the 'splash' configuration
PROCESS splash/config;
# tweak values to personal preferences
splash.images = '/~abw/tt2/images/splash'
splash.select.col = 'leaf'
splash.unselect.col = 'bud'
%]
The splash/config file includes some instructional com
ments on things you might like to tweak.
Colours
The Splash! library uses the colours defined in the
html/rgb template. The 'rgb' hash defined therein is
imported as the 'splash.rgb' hash.

[% INCLUDE splash/box col='grey75' %]
See the examples for further enlightenment on using
colour.
Style
There are two very primitive "styles" implemented called
"select" and "unselect". These are used to indicate which
item on a menu is selected, for example. Each style
defines characteristics like background colour, font face,
size and colour, text alignment, and so on.
The styles are implemented as hashes within the 'splash'
hash. Many of the components respond to a 'style' vari
able being set and you can pass a direct reference to
splash.select or splash.unselect (or your own styles).
e.g.

[% INCLUDE splash/button
content = "Unselected"
style = splash.unselect
%]
[% INCLUDE splash/button
content ="Selected"
style = splash.select
%]
Alternately, you can use the 'select' variable to indicate
either of the inbuilt styles: splash.select or splash.uns
elect.

[% INCLUDE splash/button
content = "Unselected"
select = 0
%]
[% INCLUDE splash/button
content = "Selected"
select = 1
%]

COMPONENT TEMPLATES

This section describes some of the component templates in
the Splash! library. This documentation is incomplete
and may also be inaccurate in places. The examples in the
'examples' directory are likely to be a much better refer
ence.

splash/text

Simple template to format text according to a
selected/unselected style, adding links, etc.
[% INCLUDE splash/text
content = 'Template Toolkit'
link = 'http://www.template-toolkit.org'
select = 0
bold = 1
%]
Configuration items:
content
Text content.
link
URL which can be defined to make the text a link.
style
Reference to a style hash.
select
Flag to default the style to splash.select (select ==
true value) or splash.unselect (select == false
value).
The following items default to the relevant style values:
col (style.col.text)
font (style.font.face)
bold (style.font.bold)
size (style.font.size)
splash/table
A thin wrapper around html/table, allowing a colour to be
specified by name.

[% WRAPPER splash/table
col = 'aqua'
pad = 4
width = '100%'
%]
<tr>
<td>Foo</td>
<td>Bar</td>
</tr>
[% END %]
Configuration items:
content
Table content.
col Background colour.
border
Border width (default: 0)
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
pad Cell padding.
space
Cell padding.
splash/row
Creates a row for an HTML table.

[% WRAPPER splash/table %]

[% WRAPPER splash/row col='marine' %]
<td>Foo</td><td>Bar</td>
[% END %]
[% WRAPPER splash/row col='aqua' %]
<td>Foo</td><td>Bar</td>
[% END %]
[% END %]
Configuration items:
content
Row content.
col Background colour.
valign
Vertical alignment
rowspan
Number of rows to span.
splash/cell
Creates a cell for an HTML table.

[% WRAPPER splash/table + splash/row + splash/cell
col='grey75' %]
Hello World
[% END %]
Configuration items:
content
Cell content.
col Background colour.
align
Horizontal alignment
colspan
Number of columns to span.
splash/box
A box created from a union of splash/table, splash/row and
splash/cell. The following is equivalent to the previous
example.

[% WRAPPER splash/box col='grey75' %]
Hello World
[% END %]
Configuration items are as per the individual templates.
splash/button
Creates a small button with rounded corners.

[% INCLUDE splash/button
content = 'Template Toolkit'
select = 1
width = '50%'
%]
Configuration items:
content
Button content.
style
Reference to a style hash.
select
Flag to default the style to splash.select (select ==
true value) or splash.unselect (select == false
value).
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
The following items default to the relevant style values:
col (style.col.text)
textcol (style.col.text)
font (style.font.face)
size (style.font.size)
bold (style.font.bold)
width (style.button.width)
align (style.button.align)
splash/bar
Creates a bar with rounded corners at either the top or
bottom, and square corners on the other. Default has
rounded at the top, set 'invert' to select bottom.

[% INCLUDE splash/bar
content = 'Hello World',
select = 1
%]
Configuration items:
content
Bar content.
style
Reference to a style hash.
select
Flag to default the style to splash.select (select ==
true value) or splash.unselect (select == false
value).
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
invert
Flag to invert bar to hang down instead of sitting
upright.
The following items default to the relevant style values:
col (style.col.text)
textcol (style.col.text)
font (style.font.face)
size (style.font.size)
bold (style.font.bold)
width (style.button.width)
align (style.button.align)
splash/hair
Generates a frame enclosing the content within crosshair
corners.

[% INCLUDE splash/hair
content = 'Template Toolkit'
%]
Configuration items:
content
Hair content.
style
Reference to a style hash.
The following items default to the relevant style values:
col (style.col.text)
bgcol (style.col.back)
align (style.button.align)
splash/menu
Creates a menu as a series of splash/button elements.

[% buttons = [
{ text => 'One', link => 'one.html' }
{ text => 'Two', link => 'two.html' }
]
%]
[% INCLUDE splash/menu
select = 2 # Two
%]
Configuration items:
buttons
A reference to a list of hash arrays containing 'text'
and 'link' items.
select (n or 0)
Indicates which button should be selected. First item
is 1. 0 indicates no button selected.
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
align
Horizontal alignment
splash/menubar
As above, but incorporated into a wider bar.

[% WRAPPER splash/menubar %]
Section Title
[% END %]
Configuration items:
buttons
A reference to a list of hash arrays containing 'text'
and 'link' items.
select (n or 0)
Indicates which button should be selected. First item
is 1. 0 indicates no button selected.
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
align
Horizontal alignment
splash/panel
A table with a coloured edge.

[% WRAPPER splash/panel edge='black' fill='grey75'
border=2 %]
<tr>
<td>Hello World</td>
</tr>
[% END %]
Configuration items:
content
Panel content.
style
Reference to a style hash.
select
Flag to default the style to splash.select (select ==
true value) or splash.unselect (select == false
value).
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
align
Horizontal alignment
border
Border width (default: 0)
The following items default to the relevant style values:
edge (style.col.edge)
fill (style.col.fill)
pad (style.pad)
splash/pane
A union of splash/row + splash/cell.

[% WRAPPER splash/panel select=1 %]
[% WRAPPER splash/pane col='grey75' %]
Hello World
[% END %]
[% WRAPPER splash/pane col='grey50' %]
Hello Again
[% END %]
[% END %]
splash/tab
A simple button looking like a page tab.

[% INCLUDE splash/tab
content = 'Option 1'
col = 'aqua'
%]
Configuration items:
content
Tab content.
style
Reference to a style hash.
select
Flag to default the style to splash.select (select ==
true value) or splash.unselect (select == false
value).
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
align
Horizontal alignment
The following items default to the relevant style values:
col (style.col.text)
textcol (style.col.text)
font (style.font.face)
size (style.font.size)
bold (style.font.bold)
tabalign (style.tab.align)
splash/tabset
A set of splash/tab components, similar to a menu.
Configuration items:
tabs
List of hash references containing text/link entries,
as per menu buttons.
select
Flag to default the style to splash.select (select ==
true value) or splash.unselect (select == false
value).
invert
Flag to invert tab to hang down instead of sitting
upright.
splash/tabbox
Add a splash/tab to the top of a splash/box.
Configuration items:
title
title.
content
content.
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
tabwidth
Width of tabs.
select
Flag to default the style to splash.select (select ==
true value) or splash.unselect (select == false
value).
border
Border width (default: 0)
The following items default to the relevant style values:
col (style.col.text)
fill (style.col.fill)
tabalign (style.tab.align)
tablocate (style.tab.locate)
splash/tabsbox
Add a splash/tabset to the top of a splash/box.
Configuration items:
tabs
List of hash references containing text/link entries,
as per menu buttons.
select
Flag to default the style to splash.select (select ==
true value) or splash.unselect (select == false
value).
content
content.
width
Width in absolute pixels (e.g. '100') or as a percent
age (e.g. '50%').
border
Border width (default: 0)
invert
Flag to invert to hang down instead of sitting
upright.
The following items default to the relevant style values:
col (style.col.text)
fill (style.col.fill)
tabalign (style.tab.align)
tablocate (style.tab.locate)
splash/tabspanel
As per splash/tabsbox, but attached to a splash/panel
instead of a splash/box.

EXAMPLES

See the examples in the 'examples' sub-directory of the
installation for comprehensive examples showing use of the
Splash! library.

AUTHOR

Andy Wardley <abw@andywardley.com>

<http://www.andywardley.com/|http://www.andywardley.com/>

VERSION

2.54, distributed as part of the Template Toolkit version
2.08, released on 30 July 2002.

COPYRIGHT

Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Andy Wardley. All Rights Re
served.
Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Canon Research Centre Europe
Ltd.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

SEE ALSO

Template::Library::HTML
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