Device::Cdio::ISO9660::IFS(3pm)

NAME

Device::Cdio::ISO9660::IFS - Class for ISO 9660 Filesystem image
reading

SYNOPSIS

This encapsulates ISO 9660 filesystem Image handling. The class is
often used in conjunction with Device::Cdio::ISO9660.

    use Device::Cdio::ISO9660;
    use Device::Cdio::ISO9660::IFS;

    $iso = Device::Cdio::ISO9660::IFS->new(-source=>'copying.iso');
    $id = $iso->get_application_id();
    @file_stats = $iso->readdir($path);
    foreach my $href (@file_stats) {
       printf "%s [LSN %6d] %8d %s%s\n",
       $href->{is_dir} ? "d" : "-",
       $href->{LSN}, $href->{size},
       $path,
        Device::Cdio::ISO9660::name_translate($href->{filename});
    }

DESCRIPTION

This is an Object-Oriented interface to the GNU CD Input and Control
library ("libcdio") which is written in C. This class handles ISO 9660 aspects of an ISO 9600 image. An ISO 9660 image is distinct from a CD
or a CD iamge in that the latter contains other CD-like information
(e.g. tracks, information or assocated with the CD). See also
Device::Cdio::ISO9660::FS for working with a CD or CD image.
CALLING ROUTINES
Routines accept named parameters as well as positional parameters. For named parameters, each argument name is preceded by a dash. For
example:

Device::Cdio::ISO9660::IFS->new(-source=>'MYISO.ISO')
Each argument name is preceded by a dash. Neither case nor order
matters in the argument list. -driver_id, -Driver_ID, and -DRIVER_ID
are all acceptable. In fact, only the first argument needs to begin
with a dash. If a dash is present in the first argument, we assume
dashes for the subsequent parameters.
In the documentation below and elsewhere in this package the parameter name that can be used in this style of call is given in the parameter
list. For example, for "close tray the documentation below reads:

close_tray(drive=undef, driver_id=$perlcdio::DRIVER_UNKNOWN)
-> ($drc, $driver_id)
So the parameter names are "drive", and "driver_id". Neither parameter is required. If "drive" is not specified, a value of "undef" will be
used. And if "driver_id" is not specified, a value of
$perlcdio::DRIVER_UNKNOWN is used.
The older, more traditional style of positional parameters is also
supported. So the "have_driver example from above can also be written:

Cdio::have_driver('GNU/Linux')
Finally, since no parameter name can be confused with a an integer,
negative values will not get confused as a named parameter.

METHODS

new
new(source, iso_mask)->$iso9660_object
Create a new ISO 9660 object. Source or iso_mask is optional.
If source is given, open() is called using that and the optional iso_mask parameter; iso_mask is used only if source is specified. If
source is given but opening fails, undef is returned. If source is not given, an object is always returned.
close
close()->bool
Close previously opened ISO 9660 image and free resources associated
with ISO9660. Call this when done using using an ISO 9660 image.
find_lsn
find_lsn(lsn)->$stat_href
Find the filesystem entry that contains LSN and return file stat
information about it. "undef" is returned on error.
get_application_id
get_application_id()->$id
Get the application ID stored in the Primary Volume Descriptor. undef is returned if there is some problem.
get_preparer_id
get_preparer_id()->$id
Get the preparer ID stored in the Primary Volume Descriptor. undef is returned if there is some problem.
get_publisher_id
get_publisher_id()->$id
Get the publisher ID stored in the Primary Volume Descriptor. undef is returned if there is some problem.
get_root_lsn
get_root_lsn()->$lsn
Get the Root LSN stored in the Primary Volume Descriptor. undef is
returned if there is some problem.
get_system_id
get_system_id()->$id
Get the Volume ID stored in the Primary Volume Descriptor. undef is
returned if there is some problem.
get_volume_id
get_volume_id()->$id
Get the Volume ID stored in the Primary Volume Descriptor. undef is
returned if there is some problem.
get_volumeset_id
get_volume_id()->$id
Get the Volume ID stored in the Primary Volume Descriptor. undef is
returned if there is some problem.
open
open(source, iso_mask=$pyiso9660::EXTENSION_NONE)->bool
Open an ISO 9660 image for reading. Subsequent operations will read
from this ISO 9660 image.
This should be called before using any other routine except possibly
new. It is implicitly called when a new is done specifying a source.
If device object was previously opened it is closed first.
See also open_fuzzy.
open_fuzzy
open_fuzzy(source, iso_mask=$perliso9660::EXTENSION_NONE,
fuzz=20)->bool
Open an ISO 9660 image for reading. Subsequent operations will read
from this ISO 9660 image. Some tolerence allowed for positioning the
ISO9660 image. We scan for $perliso9660::STANDARD_ID and use that to
set the eventual offset to adjust by (as long as that is <= $fuzz).
This should be called before using any other routine except possibly
new (which must be called first. It is implicitly called when a new is done specifying a source.
See also open.
read_fuzzy_superblock
read_fuzzy_superblock(iso_mask=$perliso9660::EXTENSION_NONE,
fuzz=20)->bool
Read the Super block of an ISO 9660 image but determine framesize and
datastart and a possible additional offset. Generally here we are not
reading an ISO 9660 image but a CD-Image which contains an ISO 9660
filesystem.
readdir
readdir(dirname)->@iso_stat
Read path (a directory) and return a list of iso9660 stat references
Each item of @iso_stat is a hash reference which contains
LSN the Logical sector number (an integer)
size
the total size of the file in bytes
sec_size
the number of sectors allocated
filename
the file name of the statbuf entry
XA if the file has XA attributes; 0 if not
is_dir
1 if a directory; 0 if a not;
FIXME: If you look at iso9660.h you'll see more fields, such as for
Rock-Ridge specific fields or XA specific fields. Eventually these will be added. Volunteers?
read_pvd
read_pvd()->pvd
Read the Super block of an ISO 9660 image. This is the Primary Volume
Descriptor (PVD) and perhaps a Supplemental Volume Descriptor if
(Joliet) extensions are acceptable.
read_superblock
read_superblock(iso_mask=$perliso9660::EXTENSION_NONE)->bool
Read the Super block of an ISO 9660 image. This is the Primary Volume
Descriptor (PVD) and perhaps a Supplemental Volume Descriptor if
(Joliet) extensions are acceptable.
seek_read
seek_read(start, size=1)->(size, str)
Seek to a position and then read n bytes. Size read is returned.
stat
stat(path, translate=0)->\%stat
Return file status for path name psz_path. "undef" is returned on
error.
If translate is 1, version numbers in the ISO 9660 name are dropped,
i.e. ;1 is removed and if level 1 ISO-9660 names are lowercased.
Each item of @iso_stat is a hash reference which contains
LSN the Logical sector number (an integer)
size
the total size of the file in bytes
sec_size
the number of sectors allocated
filename
the file name of the statbuf entry
XA if the file has XA attributes; 0 if not
is_dir
1 if a directory; 0 if a not.

SEE ALSO

<Device::Cdio> for module information, Device::Cdio::ISO9660::FS and
Device::Cdio::Device for device objects and Device::Cdio::Track for
track objects.

perliso9660 is the lower-level interface to "libiso9660", the ISO 9660 library of <http://www.gnu.org/software/libcdio>.

<http://www.gnu.org/software/libcdio/doxygen/iso9660_8h.html> is
documentation via doxygen of "libiso9660". doxygen.

AUTHORS

Rocky Bernstein "<rocky at cpan.org>".

COPYRIGHT

Copyright (C) 2006 Rocky Bernstein <rocky@cpan.org>

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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