cdce(4)

NAME

cdce - USB Communication Device Class Ethernet driver

SYNOPSIS

To compile this driver into the kernel, place the  following
lines in your
kernel configuration file:
      device uhci
      device ohci
      device usb
      device cdce
Alternatively,  to load the driver as a module at boot time,
place the
following line in loader.conf(5):
      if_cdce_load="YES"

DESCRIPTION

The cdce driver provides support for USB Host-to-Host (aka
USB-to-USB)
and USB-to-Ethernet bridges based on the USB Communication
Device Class
(CDC) and Ethernet subclass.
The USB bridge appears as a regular network interface on
both sides,
transporting Ethernet frames.
For more information on configuring this device, see ifcon
fig(8).
USB 1.x bridges support speeds of up to 12Mbps, and USB 2.0
speeds of up
to 480Mbps.
Packets are received and transmitted over separate USB bulk
transfer endpoints.
The cdce driver does not support different media types or
options.

HARDWARE

The following devices are supported by the cdce driver:

+o Prolific PL-2501 Host-to-Host Bridge Controller
+o Sharp Zaurus PDA
+o Terayon TJ-715 DOCSIS Cable Modem

DIAGNOSTICS

cdce%d: no union descriptor The driver could not fetch an
interface
descriptor from the USB device. For a manually added USB
vendor/product,
the CDCE_NO_UNION flag can be tried to work around the miss
ing descriptor.
cdce%d: no data interface
cdce%d: could not read endpoint descriptor cdce%d: unexpected endpoint cdce%d: could not find data bulk in/out For a manually
added USB vendor/product, these errors indicate that the bridge is not
compatible with
the driver.
cdce%d: watchdog timeout A packet was queued for transmis
sion and a
transmit command was issued, however the device failed to
acknowledge the
transmission before a timeout expired.
cdce%d: no memory for rx list -- packet dropped! Memory al
location
through MGETHDR or MCLGET failed, the system is running low
on mbufs.
cdce%d: abort/close rx/tx pipe failed cdce%d: rx/tx list init failed cdce%d: open rx/tx pipe failed cdce%d: usb error on rx/tx

SEE ALSO

arp(4), intro(4), netintro(4), usb(4), ifconfig(8)

Universal Serial Bus Class Definitions for Communication
Devices,
http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbcdc11.pdf.
Data sheet Prolific PL-2501 Host-to-Host Bridge/Network
Controller,
http://tech.prolific.com.tw/visitor/fcabdl.asp?fid=20679530.

HISTORY

The cdce device driver first appeared in OpenBSD 3.6, NetBSD
3.0 and
FreeBSD 6.0.

AUTHORS

The cdce driver was written by Craig Boston <craig@to
buj.gank.org> based
on the aue(4) driver written by Bill Paul <wpaul@windriv
er.com> and
ported to OpenBSD by Daniel Hartmeier <dhartmei@openb
sd.org>.

CAVEATS

Many USB devices notoriously fail to report their class and
interfaces
correctly. Undetected products might work flawlessly when
their vendor
and product IDs are added to the driver manually.
BSD September 17, 2005
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