linesrv.conf(5)

NAME

linesrv.conf - Linesrv configuration file

DESCRIPTION

This linesrv.conf configuration file is read by the
Linesrv daemon upon starting. In this file it is possible to
specify all the daemon properties such as binding address, start
and stop command for connection. This manual page was written
for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original pro
gram does not have a manual page.
linesrv is a program that...

GENERAL OPTIONS

The different configuration options are:

bind_to <ip addres>
the IP the server is listening on (currently only
one ip).
port <port>
Used to specify the port used to listen to clients.
The port may be specified as a number.UDP port 16007 is default.
user_accounting <yes|no>
If set to .Iyes only LCP3 (LineControl Protocol
3.x) clients will have access. You can control user access via
the PAM system. See /etc/pam.d/linecontrol and /etc/pam.d/lcshut
down to know how limit access
pidfile <filename>
This file contains the linesrver pid. This file is
never removed when shutting down the server, but is always over
written when the server restart.

LOGGING

Linesrv let you to log connection time on per-user base,
per-line base, and let you to calculate the costs. Furthermore
the server logs the same without IP when the connection gets
closed (either by 'server' or 'manually') remember that multiple
clients can use the connection at the same time. So the sum of
the secs of the clients is not the one of the 'line ...' entries!
(evidentelly... :) You can access the log by means of cgi-bin
lclog or by inserting logs into a mysql db. You can find an ex
ample dump for the db in /usr/share/linesrv/mysql-linesrv.dump.
To read the db you can use a php tool you can find in lclog
mysql. These scritps don't come with this package.
logfile <filename>
With this option you can specify the file from the
logparser read from. The default is /var/log/linesrv/dialsrv.log
With 'logfile' you can log the ip, from time, to time and the
seconds a client used the connection. You can parse the logfile
with lclog, by pointing your web browser to http://<server
name>/cgi-bin/lclog
db_host <servername>
Specify host on which the db is located
db_port <port>
Mysql connection port. The default il 3306
db_user
The username for accessing the database
db_passwd
The passwd for db_user
db_name
db_name
html_status <pipename>
This is a new feature in version 2.1.0. linesrv
has to be able to write/read to/from that named pipe utility with
htmlstatus which you can find in /usr/lib/cgi-bin/htmlstatus can
read from that pipe. Attention: htmlstatus has to be run with the
same user id set as the linesrv process so it can send a SIGUSR1
to linesrv. It could be ran as root. htmlstatus will read
/etc/linesrv/linesrv.conf (compiled in for security reasons) and
then look for the two keywords 'pid_file' and 'html_status'.
Without these it won't work.

FILTERS

with filters you may decide whether a certain client may
use dialsrv or not. if filter_type is allow, all clients in the
list have access to the server, others don't. If it's deny, all
but those in the list have access. Remember that UDP/IP is ex
tremely easy to spoof. Use Clients without user accounting only
on a trusted subnet and block the 'port' at your firewall.
filter_type allow
The only option is allow. For the moment it cannot
not be used
filter_mask <ip> <bit-mask>
filter_ip <from> <to>
This options defines a netmask or a range of ip
numbers that can connect to the server. It is possible to use
more than once these keyword.
script_shutdown <filename>
Linesrv has a nice feature that permits to shutdown
remotely the box running it. It can be made by using the keyword
script_shutdown. This keyword does not support command line, so
you can use a wrapper found in /usr/sbin/halt-wrapper.
limit_shutdown_ip <from> <to>
limit_shutdown_mask <ip> <bit-mask>
LineControl does also support TCP connections.
They're much harder to spoof... but some bad boy can just take
your own IP... You don't have to use filter_type or so again.
The type of the shutdown-filter is always 'allow'. Only listed
IPs are allowed to execute the script. The host has to pass the
by filter_* specified list. So this list is additional and
doesn't replace the other one.

LINE CONFIGURATION

With Linesrv you can configure several modem (or isdn)
connection with several ISP. Every connection is know as "Line".
Each Line has his own section.
line <name>
Define the start of Line <name>.
interface <interface>
specifies the network interface to watch to gener
ate the throughput messages.
con_type <netdev|isdn|file>
How can we determine the status of the connection
(only up / down). working with pppd. The network device (ex.
ppp0) tells us about the connection status. If it's up, the con
nection is considered as up. If not, we believe that the con is
closed. scans /dev/isdninfo for the connection status. You have
to supply some more information about your isdn conf. see below.
file exists the connection is considered as established. Let
your script delete it after it closed the connection. This
should be useful for people with a cablemodem. The problem is
that you will get bad throughput messages if not all of the traf
fic goes through the 'interface' you specified. Probably you will
specify 'eth0' as a dummy... because you have to specify an in
terface.
script_up <script_up>
script_dn <script_dn>
These directive shows the scripts that are used to
get the interface up and down.
allow_manually yes
allow_manually defines whether linesrv should close
a connection that got established without that linesrv called the
script_up. So if you have for example a cron job which checks for
a running linesrv, you can say "allow_manually no". This way
linesrv will close a line that it left open before a crash. So
the line gets closed when linesrv gets restarted. attention: if
you have two lines with the same con_type and the same thing that
tells us whether a line is up or down linesrv will consider one
line as established by the server and the other one established
manually. In this case you HAVE TO SET "allow_manually yes". If
not, linesrv won't work well (it's a bug.).
script_esc <script_off>
after 'con_timeout' seconds This script should es
tablish the basic constellation so we can call script_up again.
con_status_file <file>
If you selected cont_type_file your up/dn scripts
will have to create/remove this file. Change the filename to suit
your needs. It doesn disturb as long as you're not using
'con_type file'.
con_timeout <secs>
set con_timeout to something like 15 if you're us
ing isdn after # secs, the connection-establishment gets abortet
if the connection didn't get established.
send_throughput yes
DON'T set the following to 'no'! (Your clients
won't run well...) probably this keyword will disapear in a com
ing version.

SEE ALSO

linesrv.conf(1)

AUTHOR

This manual page was written by Marco Presi <mpresi@lugro
ma.org>, for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by oth
ers).

January 12, 2002
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