periodic.conf(5)

NAME

periodic.conf - periodic job configuration information

DESCRIPTION

The file periodic.conf contains a description of how daily,
weekly and
monthly system maintenance jobs should run. It resides in
the
/etc/defaults directory and parts may be overridden by a
file of the same
name in /etc, which itself may be overridden by the
/etc/periodic.conf.local file.
periodic.conf is actually sourced as a shell script from
each of the
periodic scripts and is intended to simply provide default
configuration
variables.
The following variables are used by periodic(8) itself:

local_periodic
(str) List of directories to search for periodic
scripts. This
list is always prefixed with /etc/periodic, and is
only used when
an argument to periodic(8) is not an absolute direc
tory name.
dir_output
(path or list) What to do with the output of the
scripts executed
from the directory dir. If this variable is set to
an absolute
path name, output is logged to that file, otherwise
it is taken
as one or more space separated email addresses and
mailed to
those users. If this variable is not set or is emp
ty, output is
sent to standard output.
For an unattended machine, suitable values for
daily_output,
weekly_output, and monthly_output might be ``/var/log/daily.log'', ``/var/log/weekly.log'', and
``/var/log/monthly.log'' respectively, as newsys
log(8) will
rotate these files (if they exists) at the appropri
ate times.
dir_show_success
dir_show_info
dir_show_badconfig
(bool) These variables control whether periodic(8)
will mask the
output of the executed scripts based on their return
code (where
dir is the base directory name in which each script
resides). If
the return code of a script is `0' and dir_show_suc
cess is set to
``NO'', periodic(8) will mask the script's output.
If the return
code of a script is `1' and dir_show_info is set to
``NO'',
periodic(8) will mask the script's output. If the
return code of
a script is `2' and dir_show_badconfig is set to
``NO'',
periodic(8) will mask the script's output. If these
variables
are set to neither ``YES'' nor ``NO'', they default
to ``YES'',
``YES'' and ``NO'' respectively.
Refer to the periodic(8) manual page for how script
return codes
are interpreted.
The following variables are used by the standard scripts
that reside in
/etc/periodic/daily:

daily_clean_disks_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to remove all
files matching
daily_clean_disks_files daily.
daily_clean_disks_files
(str) Set to a list of file names to match. Wild
cards are permitted.
daily_clean_disks_days
(num) When daily_clean_disks_enable is set to
``YES'', this must
also be set to the number of days old that a file's
access and
modification times must be before it is deleted.
daily_clean_disks_verbose
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the removed files
to be
reported in your daily output.
daily_clean_tmps_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to clear temporary
directories
daily.
daily_clean_tmps_dirs
(str) Set to the list of directories to clear if
daily_clean_tmps_enable is set to ``YES''.
daily_clean_tmps_days
(num) When daily_clean_tmps_enable is set, this must
also be set
to the number of days old that a file's access and
modification
times must be before it is deleted.
daily_clean_tmps_ignore
(str) Set to the list of files that should not be
deleted when
daily_clean_tmps_enable is set to ``YES''. Wild
card characters
are permitted.
daily_clean_tmps_verbose
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the removed files
to be
reported in your daily output.
daily_clean_preserve_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you wish to remove old
files from
/var/preserve.
daily_clean_preserve_days
(num) Set to the number of days that files must not
have been
modified before they are deleted.
daily_clean_preserve_verbose
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the removed files
to be
reported in your daily output.
daily_clean_msgs_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you wish old system mes
sages to be
purged.
daily_clean_msgs_days
(num) Set to the number of days that files must not
have been
modified before they are deleted. If this variable
is left
blank, the msgs(1) default is used.
daily_clean_rwho_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you wish old files in
/var/who to be
purged.
daily_clean_rwho_days
(num) Set to the number of days that files must not
have been
modified before they are deleted.
daily_clean_rwho_verbose
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the removed files
to be
reported in your daily output.
daily_clean_hoststat_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to run sendmail -bH to auto
matically purge
stale entries from sendmail(8)'s host status cache.
Files will
be deleted using the same criteria as sendmail(8)
would normally
use when determining whether to believe the cached
information,
as configured in /etc/mail/sendmail.cf.
daily_backup_passwd_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the
/etc/master.passwd and
/etc/group files backed up and reported on. Report
ing consists
of checking both files for modifications and running
chkgrp(8) on
the group file.
daily_backup_aliases_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the
/etc/mail/aliases file
backed up and modifications to be displayed in your
daily output.
daily_backup_distfile_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the /etc/Distfile
file backed
up and modifications to be displayed in your daily
output.
daily_calendar_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run calendar -a
daily.
daily_accounting_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to rotate your
daily accounting
files. No rotations are necessary unless
accounting_enable is
enabled in rc.conf(5).
daily_accounting_compress
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want your daily ac
counting files to
be compressed using gzip(1).
daily_accounting_save
(num) When daily_accounting_enable is set, this may
also be set
to the number of daily accounting files that are to
be saved.
The default is ``3''.
daily_accounting_flags
(str) Set to the arguments to pass to the sa(8)
utility (in addition to -s) when daily_accounting_enable is set to
``YES''. The
default is -q.
daily_distfile_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run rdist(1)
daily. The
/etc/Distfile file must also exist.
daily_news_expire_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run
/etc/news.expire.
daily_status_disks_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run df(1) (with
the arguments supplied in daily_status_disks_df_flags) and
dump -W.
daily_status_disks_df_flags
(str) Set to the arguments for the df(1) utility
when
daily_status_disks_enable is set to ``YES''.
daily_status_ata_raid_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run atacontrol
status on
your ataraid(4) arrays.
daily_status_gmirror_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run gmirror
status on your
gmirror(8) devices.
daily_status_graid3_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run graid3
status on your
graid3(8) devices.
daily_status_gstripe_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run gstripe
status on your
gstripe(8) devices.
daily_status_gconcat_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run gconcat
status on your
gconcat(8) devices.
daily_status_network_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run netstat -i.
daily_status_network_usedns
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run netstat(1)
without the
-n option (to do DNS lookups).
daily_status_rwho_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run uptime(1)
(or ruptime(1)
if rwhod_enable is set to ``YES'' in /etc/rc.conf).
daily_status_mailq_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run mailq(1).
daily_status_mailq_shorten
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to shorten the
mailq(1) output
when daily_status_mailq_enable is set to ``YES''.
daily_status_include_submit_mailq
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you also want to run
mailq(1) on the
submit mail queue when daily_status_mailq_enable is
set to
``YES''. This may not work with MTAs other than
daily_status_security_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run the securi
ty check. The
security check is another set of periodic(8)
scripts. The system
defaults are in /etc/periodic/security. Local
scripts should be
placed in /usr/local/etc/periodic/security. See the
periodic(8)
manual page for more information.
daily_status_security_inline
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the security check
output
inline. The default is to either mail or log the
output according to the value of daily_status_security_output.
daily_status_security_output
(str) Where to send the output of the security check
if
daily_status_security_inline is set to ``NO''. This
variable
behaves in the same way as the *_output variables
above, namely
it can be set either to one or more email addresses
or to an
absolute file name.
daily_status_security_diff_flags
(str) Set to the arguments to pass to the diff(1)
utility when
generating differences. The default is -b -u.
daily_status_security_chksetuid_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to compare the modes and modi
fication times
of setuid executables with the previous day's val
ues.
daily_status_security_chkmounts_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to check for changes mounted
file systems
to the previous day's values.
daily_status_security_noamd
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to ignore amd(8)
mounts when
comparing against yesterday's file system mounts in
the
daily_status_security_chkmounts_enable check.
daily_status_security_chkuid0_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to check /etc/master.passwd
for accounts
with uid 0.
daily_status_security_passwdless_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to check /etc/master.passwd
for accounts
with empty passwords.
daily_status_security_ipfwdenied_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to show log entries for pack
ets denied by
ipfw(8) since yesterday's check.
daily_status_security_ipfdenied_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to show log entries for pack
ets denied by
ipf(8) since yesterday's check.
daily_status_security_pfdenied_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to show log entries for pack
ets denied by
pf(4) since yesterday's check.
daily_status_security_ipfwlimit_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to display ipfw(8) rules that
have reached
their verbosity limit.
daily_status_security_ip6fwdenied_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to show log entries for pack
ets denied by
ip6fw(8) since yesterday's check.
daily_status_security_ip6fwlimit_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to display ip6fw(8) rules that
have reached
their verbosity limit.
daily_status_security_kernelmsg_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to show new dmesg(8) entries
since yesterday's check.
daily_status_security_loginfail_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to display failed logins from
/var/log/messages in the previous day.
daily_status_security_tcpwrap_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' to display connections denied
by tcpwrappers (see hosts_access(5)) from /var/log/messages
during the previous day.
daily_status_mail_rejects_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to summarise mail
rejections
logged to /var/log/maillog for the previous day.
daily_status_mail_rejects_logs
(num) Set to the number of maillog files that should
be checked
for yesterday's mail rejects.
daily_status_named_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to summarise de
nied zone transfers (AXFR and IXFR) for the previous day.
daily_status_named_usedns
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to enable reverse
DNS lookups.
daily_queuerun_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to manually run
the mail queue
at least once a day.
daily_submit_queuerun
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you also want to manually
run the submit
mail queue at least once a day when
daily_queuerun_enable is set
to ``YES''.
daily_local
(str) Set to a list of extra scripts that should be
run after all
other daily scripts. All scripts must be absolute
path names.
The following variables are used by the standard scripts
that reside in
/etc/periodic/weekly:

weekly_clean_kvmdb_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to purge old
/var/db/kvm_*.db
files. The kvm file for the current kernel will not
be purged.
weekly_clean_kvmdb_days
(num) Set to the number of days that the file must
not have been
accessed before being deleted.
weekly_clean_kvmdb_verbose
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want the removed files
to be
reported in your weekly output.
weekly_locate_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run
/usr/libexec/locate.updatedb. This script is run
using nice -5
as user nobody, and generates the table used by the
locate(1)
command.
weekly_whatis_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run
/usr/libexec/makewhatis.local. This script regener
ates the
database used by the apropos(1) command.
weekly_catman_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to run
/usr/libexec/catman.local. This script processes
all out of date
manual pages, speeding up the man(1) command at the
expense of
disk space.
weekly_noid_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to locate orphaned
files on the
system. An orphaned file is one with an invalid
owner or group.
weekly_noid_dirs
(str) A list of directories under which orphaned
files are
searched for. This would usually be set to /.
weekly_status_pkg_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to use pkg_ver
sion(1) to list
installed packages which are out of date.
pkg_version
(string) When weekly_status_pkg_enable is set to
``YES'', this
variable specifies the program that is used to de
termine the out
of date packages. If unset, the pkg_version(1) pro
gram is used.
As an example, this variable might be set to
``portversion'' if
the portupgrade port has been installed.
pkg_version_index
(string) This variable specifies the INDEX file from
/usr/ports
that should be used by pkg_version(1). Because the
dependency
tree may be substantially different between versions
of FreeBSD,
there may be more than one INDEX file in /usr/ports.
Note, if the pkg_version variable is set to
``portversion'', it
will also be necessary to arrange that the correct
INDEX file is
specified using environment variables and that
pkg_version_index
is cleared in /etc/periodic.conf (``pkg_version_in
dex='').
weekly_local
(str) Set to a list of extra scripts that should be
run after all
other weekly scripts. All scripts must be absolute
path names.
The following variables are used by the standard scripts
that reside in
/etc/periodic/monthly:

monthly_accounting_enable
(bool) Set to ``YES'' if you want to do login ac
counting using
the ac(8) command.
monthly_local
(str) Set to a list of extra scripts that should be
run after all
other monthly scripts. All scripts must be absolute
path names.

FILES

/etc/defaults/periodic.conf The default configuration file.
This file
contains all default variables
and values.
/etc/periodic.conf The usual system specific vari
able override
file.
/etc/periodic.conf.local An additional override file,
useful when
/etc/periodic.conf is shared or
distributed.

SEE ALSO

apropos(1), calendar(1), df(1), diff(1), gzip(1), locate(1),
man(1),
msgs(1), netstat(1), nice(1), pkg_version(1), rdist(1),
rc.conf(5),
ac(8), chkgrp(8), dump(8), newsyslog(8), periodic(8), send
mail(8)

HISTORY

The periodic.conf file appeared in FreeBSD 4.1.

AUTHORS

Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>.
BSD March 2, 2006
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