srec_ti_tagged_16(5)
NAME
srec_ti_tagged_16 - Texas Instruments Tagged (SDSMAC 320) file format
DESCRIPTION
This format is also known as the TI-Tagged or Texas Instruments SDSMAC
(320) format.
- This format allows binary files to be uploaded and downloaded between
two computer systems, typically between a computer system (such as a
PC, Macintosh, or workstation) and an emulator or evaluation board for
16-bit microcontrollers and microprocessors.
- The Lines
- Unlike many other object formats, the lines themselves are not especially significant. The format consits of a number of tagged fields,
and lines are composed of a series of these fields.
Tag Description
---------------------------------* Data byte.
: End of file.
0 File header (optional).
7 Checksum.
8 Dummy checksum (ignored).
9 Word Address.
B Data word.
F End of data record.
K Program identifier(optional). - Data Byte
- +--+---+---+
|B | n | n | - One byte of data. The nn is 8-bit-big-endian hexadecimal.
- End of File
- +--+------+
|: | CRLF | - The end of data is indicated by-this-tag. The end of line sequence (LF on Unix systems, CRLF on PCs) follows this tag.
- File Header
- +--+--------+----------+
|0 | length | filename | - The optional start-of-file-record-begins-with-a+tag character ('0') and a 12-character file header. The first four characters are the count (in hex) of the 16-bit data word values (B) which follow, not including data byte values (*). The remaining file header characters are the name of the file and may be any ASCII characters, blank padded.
- Checksum
- +--+---+---+---+---+
|7 | n | n | n | n | - The checksum is the 2s+-complement-sum-of+the 8-bit ASCII values of characters, beginning with the first tag character and ending with the checksum tag character (7). The nnnn is 16-bit big-endian hexadecimal.
- Dummy Checksum
- +--+---+---+---+---+
|8 | n | n | n | n | - The checksum is the 2s+-complement-sum-of+the 8-bit ASCII values of characters, beginning with the first tag character and ending with the checksum tag character (8). The nnnn is 16-bit big-endian hexadecimal.
- Address
- +--+---+---+---+---+
|9 | n | n | n | n | - Addresses may be given for-any-data+byte,-but none is mandatory. The file begins at 0000 if no address is given before the first data field. The nnnn is 16-bit big-endian hexadecimal.
- Data Word
- +--+---+---+---+---+
|B | a | a | b | b | - Two bytes of data. The +a-a-and-+b-b-are-each-8-bit big-endian hexadecimal.
- End of Record
- +--+------+
|F | CRLF | - The end of line sequence (LF on-Unix-systems, CRLF on PCs) is escaped using this tag. The checksum is reset to zero at this point.
- Program Identifier
- +--+---+---+---+---+------+
|K | n | n | n | n | text | - The program identifier-can-contain-a+brief-description of the program, or can be empty (i.e. the text portion is optional). The nnnn length (hex) of the field includes the `K', the length and the text; it is at least 5.
- Size Multiplier
- In general, binary data will expand in sized by approximately 2.9 times when represented with this format.
EXAMPLE
- Here is an example TI-Tagged file. It contains the data "Hello,
World[rq] to be loaded at address 0x0100.
- K000590080B4865B6C6CB6F2CB2057B6F72B6C64*0A7F641F
: - Here is another example from the reference below
- 00028 7FDCFF
90000BFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFF7F400F
90008BFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFF7F3F8F
90010BFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFF7F3FFF
90018BFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFF7F3F7F
90020BFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFFBFFFF7F3FEF
:
SEE ALSO
http://www.dataio.com/pdf/Manuals/Unifamily/981-0014-016.pdf (page 6-7)
COPYRIGHT
srec_cat version 1.55
Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Peter Miller
The srec_cat program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details use the 'srec_cat -VERSion License' command. This is free software and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; for details use the 'srec_cat -VERSion License' command.
AUTHOR
- Peter Miller E-Mail: pmiller@opensource.org.au
/\/\* WWW: http://miller.emu.id.au/pmiller/