DOCHECKGROUPS(8)
NAME
docheckgroups - Process checkgroups and output a list of changes
SYNOPSIS
docheckgroups [-u] [include-pattern [exclude-pattern]]
DESCRIPTION
docheckgroups is usually run by controlchan in order to process
checkgroups control messages. It reads a list of newsgroups along with
their descriptions on its standard input. That list should be
formatted like the newsgroups(5) file: each line contains the name of
a newsgroup followed by one or more tabulations and its description.
docheckgroups will only check the presence of newsgroups which match
include-pattern (an egrep expression like "^comp\..*$" for newsgroups
starting with "comp.") and which do not match exclude-pattern (also an
egrep expression) except for newsgroups mentioned in the
pathetc/localgroups file. This file is also formatted like the
newsgroups(5) file and should contain local newsgroups which would
otherwise be mentioned for removal. There is no need to put local
newsgroups of hierarchies for which no checkgroups control messages are
sent, unless you manually process checkgroups texts for them. Lines
beginning with a hash sign ("#") are not taken into account in this
file. All the newsgroups and descriptions mentioned in
pathetc/localgroups are appended to the processed checkgroups.
If exclude-pattern is given, include-pattern should also be given
before (you can use an empty string ("") if you want to include all the
newsgroups). Be that as it may, docheckgroups will only check
newsgroups in the top-level hierarchies which are present in the
checkgroups.
Then, docheckgroups checks the active and newsgroups files and displays
on its standard output a list of changes, if any. It does not change
anything by default; it only points out what should be changed:
- o Newsgroups which should be removed (they are in the active file but
- not in the checkgroups) and the relevant ctlinnd commands to achieve that;
- o Newsgroups which should be added (they are not in the active file but
- in the checkgroups) and the relevant ctlinnd commands to achieve that;
- o Newsgroups which are incorrectly marked as moderated or unmoderated
- (they are both in the active file and the checkgroups but their status differs) and the relevant ctlinnd commands to fix that;
- o Descriptions which should be removed (they are in the newsgroups file
- but not in the checkgroups);
- o Descriptions which should be added (they are not in the newsgroups
- file but in the checkgroups).
- The output of docheckgroups can be fed into mod-active (it will pause
the news server, update the active file accordingly, reload it and
resume the work of the news server) or into the shell (commands for
ctlinnd will be processed one by one). In order to update the newsgroups file, the -u flag must be given to docheckgroups. - When processing a checkgroups manually, it is always advisable to first check the raw output of docheckgroups. Then, if everything looks fine, use mod-active and the -u flag.
OPTIONS
- -u If this flag is given, docheckgroups will update the newsgroups
- file: it removes obsolete descriptions and adds new ones. It also sorts this file alphabetically and improves its general format (see newsgroups(5) for an explanation of the preferred number of tabulations).
EXAMPLES
- So as to better understand how docheckgroups works, here are examples
with the following active file:
- a.first 0000000000 0000000001 y
a.second.announce 0000000000 0000000001 y
a.second.group 0000000000 0000000001 y
b.additional 0000000000 0000000001 y
b.third 0000000000 0000000001 y
c.fourth 0000000000 0000000001 y - the following newsgroups file (using tabulations):
a.first First group.
a.second.announce Announce group.
a.second.group Second group.
b.third Third group.
c.fourth Fourth group.- and the following localgroups file (using tabulations):
b.additional A local newsgroup I want to keep.- The checkgroups we process is in the file test which contains:
a.first First group.
a.second.announce Announce group. (Moderated)
a.second.group Second group.
b.third Third group.
c.fourth Fourth group.- If we run:
cat test | docheckgroups- docheckgroups will output that a.second.announce is incorrectly marked
as unmoderated and that its description is obsolete. Besides, two new
descriptions will be mentioned for addition (the new one for
a.second.announce and the missing description for b.additional -- it
should indeed be in the newsgroups file and not only in localgroups). Now that we have checked the output of docheckgroups and that we agree with the changes, we run it with the -u flag to update the newsgroups file and we redirect the standard output to mod-active to update the active file:
cat test | docheckgroups -u | mod-active- That's all!
- Now, suppose we run:
cat test | docheckgroups "^c\..*$"- Nothing is output (indeed, everything is fine for the c.* hierarchy).
It would have been similar if the test file had only contained the checkgroups for the c.* hierarchy (docheckgroups would not have checked a.* and b.*, even if they had been in include-pattern). - In order to check both a.* and c.*, you can run:
cat test | docheckgroups "^a\..*$|^c\..*$"- And if you want to check a.* but not a.second.*, you can run:
cat test | docheckgroups "^a\..*$" "^a\.second\..*$"- In our example, docheckgroups will then mention a.second.announce and a.second.group for removal since they are in the active file (the same goes for their descriptions). Notwithstanding, if you do want to keep a.second.announce, just add this group to localgroups and docheckgroups will no longer mention it for removal.
FILES
- pathbin/docheckgroups
- The Shell script itself used to process checkgroups.
- pathetc/localgroups
- The list of local newsgroups along with their descriptions.
HISTORY
Documentation written by Julien Elie for InterNetNews.
$Id: docheckgroups.pod 8357 2009-02-27 17:56:00Z iulius $