html(3)

NAME

Template::Library::HTML - Template library for building
basic HTML pages

DESCRIPTION

NOTE: This documentation is incomplete and may be incor
rect in places.

The 'html' template library is distributed as part of the
Template Toolkit. It can be found in the 'templates' subdirectory of the installation directory.
use Template;
my $tt2 = Template->new({
INCLUDE_PATH => '/usr/local/tt2/templates',
});
For a portable way to determine the installation 'tem
plates' directory, you can use the "Template::Con
fig->instdir()" class method.

use Template;
my $tt2 = Template->new({
INCLUDE_PATH => Template::Config->instdir('tem
plates'),
});
You should now be able to access the html library as, for
example:

[% INCLUDE html/header %]
Note that some of the more basic elements don't give you
much more than the raw HTML tags. In many cases you might
be well advised to stick to regular HTML rather than com
plicating matters by the use of template elements.
e.g.

<table>
. . .
</table>
vs

[% WRAPPER html/table %]
. . .
[% END %]
However, the use of template elements to generate the
underlying HTML does have some important benefits, partic
ularly as the constructs start to get more complicated and
more magical.
See the example in the 'examples' sub-directory of the
distribution directory for further examples and enlighten
ment on using this library.
Headers, Footers and Pages
header
The 'header' element generates the regular header
required as the pre-amble for an HTML document. That
is, everything from the initial <html> to the opening
<body>.

[% INCLUDE html/header
title = 'This is a Test'
bgcol = '#ffffff'
%]
Additional header items can be provided by explicitly
setting the 'headers' variable, e.g.

[% headers = BLOCK %]
<META name="description" content="Template Toolk
it">
<META name="REVISIT-AFTER" content="14 days">
<META name="keywords" content="Templates, Web,
...etc...">
[% END %]
[% INCLUDE html/header
title = 'This is a Test'
bgcol = '#ffffff'
%]
footer
The 'footer' element generates the terminating </body>
and </html> element to balance the header.

[% PROCESS html/header %]
...page content here...
[% PROCESS html/footer %]
page
The 'page' element combines the 'html/header' and
'html/footer' elements.

[% WRAPPER html/page %]
...page content here...
[% END %]
Page content should be defined in the 'content' vari
able (e.g. via WRAPPER). Additional HTML headers
should be defined in the 'headers' variable.

[% WRAPPER html/page
headers = '<META name="keywords" content="foo,
bar, ...">'
%]
...page content here...
[% END %]
Tables, Bars and Boxes
table
A basic element for creating HTML tables.

[% WRAPPER html/table pad=10 space=4 col='#404040'
%]
<tr>
<td>Hello</td> <td>World</td>
</tr>
[% END %]
The following variables may be defined:
border
Set the border width (default: 0)
col Set the background colour (default: none).
width
Set a fixed table width.
pad Set the cellpadding.
space
Set the cellspacing.
content
Content for the box. Supplied automatically if
used via WRAPPER.
row A basic element for creating HTML table rows.

[% WRAPPER html/table %]
[% WRAPPER html/row %]
<td>Hello</td> <td>World</td>
[% END %]
[% END %]
The following variables may be defined:
col Set the background colour (default: none).
valign
Set the vertical alignment.
rowspan
Specify the number of rows to span.
content
Content for the box. Supplied automatically if
used via WRAPPER.
cell
A basic element for creating HTML table cells.

[% WRAPPER html/table %]
[% WRAPPER html/row %]
[% INCLUDE html/cell
FOREACH content = ['Hello', 'World']
%]
[% END %]
[% END %]
The following variables may be defined:
col Set the background colour (default: none).
align
Set the horizontal alignment.
colspan
Specify the number of columns to span.
content
Content for the cell. Supplied automatically if
used via WRAPPER.
bar The bar element is a wrapping of html/table +
html/row.

[% WRAPPER html/bar %]
<td>Foo</td> <td>Bar</td>
[% END %]
box The box element is a wrapping of html/table + html/row
+ html/cell

[% WRAPPER html/box %]
Hello World!
[% END %]

AUTHOR

Andy Wardley <abw@andywardley.com>

<http://www.andywardley.com/|http://www.andywardley.com/>

VERSION

2.54, distributed as part of the Template Toolkit version
2.08, released on 30 July 2002.

COPYRIGHT

Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Andy Wardley. All Rights Re
served.
Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Canon Research Centre Europe
Ltd.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

SEE ALSO

Template::Library::Splash
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